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In short: pet DNA tests reveal breed/ancestry, traits, and carrier status or risk markers for some hereditary conditions. Results are information, not a diagnosis, compiled neutrally from peer-reviewed research. Medication and treatment decisions always rest with a veterinarian.

Topics we cover

Primary sources we build on

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

Q. Can a pet DNA test tell me if my pet is sick?
Most consumer DNA tests report breed/ancestry, traits, and carrier status or risk markers. Results are information, not a confirmed diagnosis. See a veterinarian if your pet has symptoms or needs a diagnosis.

Q. Can I use the results as a diagnosis?
No. Consumer DNA tests are not intended for diagnosis. Health and treatment decisions are made by a veterinarian, who may use the results as one piece of information.

Q. Who writes this site?
A non-veterinarian editorial team that synthesizes peer-reviewed research, veterinary journals, and primary sources.

Editor: Elena Marsh (Editor & writer, not a veterinarian)

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Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC) in Chesapeake Bay Retrievers: The DNM1 Gene, Carrier Rates, and What the Test Really Tells You

The short answer: Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC) in the Chesapeake Bay Retriever is linked to a recessive mutation in t...
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Devon Rex Blood Type B (CMAH): Neonatal Isoerythrolysis, Transfusion Safety, and Why Breeders Blood-Type First

The short answer: Cats have blood types A, B, and AB, set by the CMAH gene. The Devon Rex is one of the highest type-B b...
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Newfoundland Cystinuria (SLC3A1): Cystine Stones, the Male-Obstruction Emergency, and What a DNA Test Tells You

The short answer: The Newfoundland was the breed in which canine cystinuria was first traced to a gene — a recessive var...
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Why Every Dalmatian Has High Uric Acid (SLC2A9 / HUU): Preventing Urate Stones with Diet

The short answer: Every Dalmatian carries two copies of the same SLC2A9 variant (p.Cys188Phe), so high urinary uric acid...
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Von Willebrand Disease Type 1 in Manchester Terriers: What Clear, Carrier, or Affected Really Means

The short answer: The Manchester Terrier is a documented, breed-club-active von Willebrand Disease Type 1 (vWD1) breed c...
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Ocicat and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA-rdAc / CEP290): What the DNA Test Really Tells You

The short answer: The Ocicat is a wholly American-created breed (Michigan, 1964), and like several cat breeds it can car...
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Rat Terriers and Primary Lens Luxation (PLL / ADAMTS17): Clear, Carrier, Affected and Why Early Eye Checks Matter

The short answer: The Rat Terrier is an all-American ratter breed that can carry the ADAMTS17 splice mutation (c.1473+1G...
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Bengal Cats and Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PK Def / PKLR): What a Clear, Carrier, or Affected DNA Result Means

The short answer: The Bengal is the most-registered breed in TICA, and it carries one of the highest known frequencies o...
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Progressive Retinal Atrophy (prcd-PRA) in Labrador Retrievers: What Clear / Carrier / Affected Really Means

The short answer: The Labrador Retriever is the No. 2 most popular US breed (AKC, 2024), and it is one of roughly 29 bre...
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Boxers and Degenerative Myelopathy (DM / SOD1): What the Research Actually Shows

The short answer: The Boxer (AKC #17 in 2024) is one of the breeds in which the SOD1 degenerative myelopathy (DM) varian...